一、some /any的用法

1.肯定句中用some :

I have some toys in my bedroom.

2.問句和否定句中用any :

Do you have any brothers or sisters?

He hasn' t got any pencils in his pencilcase.

3.詢問想要什么時用some:

Would you like some juice?

Can I have some stamps?

二、there be結構

1.肯定句(有...):

There is +單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞There are +復數(shù)注:遵循就近原則，看靠 there be最近的

2.一般疑問句(有..嗎,):

Is there...?

Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.

Are there...?

Yes, there are. /No, there aren’ t.

3.否定句(沒有):

There isn’t ....

There aren't....

4.there be句型與have(has)的區(qū)別:

there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);

have(has)表示某人擁有某物。