非凡考試參考素材1

1.重要的

important = crucial (extremely important), signifi-cant (amount or effects large enough to be im-portant)

2.常見的，普通的

common = universal, ubiquitous (if something isubiquitous, it seems to be every where)

3.豐富的

abundant = ample (enough and usually extra),plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)

4.堅(jiān)持

stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)

5.忽視

neglect = ignore (difference: neglect meanssomeone has not paid enough attention tosomething; ignore means no attention.)

6.附近

near = adjacent (two things next to each other),adjoin (the same as adjacent)

7.追求

pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fash-ioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.正式的)

8.精確的

accurate = precise (precise is exact and accu-rate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

9.模糊的

vague = obscure (unknown or known by only аfew people)

10.頂端

top = peak, summit

11.競爭對手

competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sportsand politics)

12. 譴責(zé)

blame = condemn (if you condemn something, .you say it i13. 觀點(diǎn)

opinion = perspective, standpoint (means look-ing at an event or situation in a particular way)

14. 名聲

fame = prestige (describe those who are ad-mired), reputation

15. 建立

build = erect (you can erect something as build-ings, ?ETtéí), establish

16. 侮辱

insult = humiliate (do something or say some-thing which makes people feel ashamed orstupid)

17.抱怨

complain = grumble (complain something in abad-tempered way)

18.基本的，根本的

primary = radical (very important and great indegree), fundamental

19. 減輕

relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you makepain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20.強(qiáng)迫

force = coerce into (coerce means you makesomeone do something she/he does not wantto), compel

21. 放大

enlarge = magnify (magnify means makesomething larger than it really is)

22.復(fù)雜的

complex = intricate (if something is intricate, itoften has many small parts and details)

23.小的

Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there isno one near him/her)

24.小的

small = minuscule (very small), minute

25.贊美

27.困難的

difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it isdifficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28.貧瘠的

poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describethe soil is so poor that plants cannot be plantedon it)

29.脆弱的

fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vul-nerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30. 說明

show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a factmeans to make it clear to people.)

31.大的

big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent),colossal (use this word, you emphasize some-thing' s large), tremendous (informal)

32. 避開

avoid = shun (if someone shuns something,she/he deliberately avoid that something orkeep away from it.)

33.公正的

fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is ableto give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34.攻擊

attack = assault (physically attack someone),assail (attack violently)

35. 厭惡

dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate some-thing to a extreme extent for moral reasons),loathe (dislike very much)

36. 毀滅

ruin = devastate (it

39. 使吃驚

surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly),astound (surprise you to а large degree), aston-ish(the same as astound)

40.熱情

enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fer-vency (sincere and enthusiasm)

41.安靜的，平靜的

quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

42.昂貴的

expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensivethat it should be)

43.奢侈的

luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expen-sive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)

44.乏味的

boring = tedious (if you describe something te-dious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

45.尊敬

respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, yourespect and admire him/her. ）

46.煩惱

worry = fret (if you fret about something, youworry about it)

47.冷的

cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremelycold)

48.熱的

hot = boiling (very hot)

49.危險(xiǎn)的

dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazard-ous) (dangerous, especially to people's safetyand health)

50.唯- - -的，獨(dú)特的

only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinc-tive

51.停止

stop = cease

53.結(jié)果

result = consequence (the results or effects ofsomething)

54.明顯

obvious = apparent, manifest

55.根據(jù)，來源于

based on = derived from (can see or noticethem very easily)

56.很，相當(dāng)quite = fairly

57.可悲的，可憐的

pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable anddisappointing)

58.領(lǐng)域

field = domain (a particular field of thought, ac-tivities or interest)

59.出現(xiàn)

appear = emerge (come into existence)

60.全部

whole = entire (the whole of something)

61.潮濕的

wet = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet),humid (very damp and hot)

62.錯誤的

wrong = erroneous (incorrect or partly orreot資料

63.艱難的

difficult = formidable

64.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變

change = convert (change into another form)

65.典型的

typical = quintessential (this word means repre-sent a typical example of something)

66.小心的

careful = cautious (very careful in order to avoiddanger), prudent(careful and sensible)

67.能力

ability = capacity, capability (the same as ability)

68.奇怪的

strange = eccentric (if some one is eccentric,she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/heropinion is different from most people)

69.富裕的

rich= affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lotof money)

70.使用

use = utilize (the same as use)

71懷疑

dubious = skeptical (if you are skeptical aboutsomething, you have doubts on it.)

72.滿足

satisfy = gratify (if you are gratified by some-thing, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

73.短的

short = fleeting, ephemeral (if something isephemeral, it lasts a short time)

74.獎學(xué)金

scholarship = fellowship

75.有臭味的

smelly = malodorous (used to describe an un-pleasant smell)

76. 丑的

ugly = hideous (if something is hideous, it isvery ugly or unattractive)

77. 吸引人的

attractive = appealing (pleasing and attractive),absorbing (something absorbing can attract youa great deal)

78.多樣的

diverse = miscellaneous (a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds ofthings)

79.混亂

disorder = disarray, chaos

80.瘋狂地

crazily = frantically (used to describe someonewho behaves in а wild and uncontrolled way)

81. 快速的

rapid = meteoric ( meteoric is onlyused to describe someone achieves successquickly)

82.平凡的

ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not atinteresting or unusual)

83. 盡管

despite = notwithstanding

84.最好的

best = optimal (used to describe the best levelsomething can achieve)

85.敏銳的，激烈的

sharp = acute (severe and intense)

86.難以置信的

unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem

something inconceivable, you think it very unliketo happen )

87.迷惑，困惑

puzzle = perplex (something perplex someonemeans it confuses and worries him/her

88. 方法

method = avenue (a way of getting somethingdone)

89.著名的

famous = distinguished (used to describepeople who are successful in their career)

90.古老的

ancient = archaic (extremely old and extremelyold-fashioned)

91.裝飾，潤色

decorate = embellish (embellish means makesomething look more attractive via decorating itwith something else)

92.可能的，可行的

possible = feasible (if something is feasible, itcan be done, made or achieved)

93. 因此

SO = consequently, accordingly

94.罕見的，稀少的

rare = infrequent (doesn t happen often)

95.貪婪的

greedy = rapacious (greedy and selfish)

96.人們

people,persons = individuals,characters,folks

97.當(dāng)前

nowadays = currently

98.不利的

dreadful, unfavorable, adverse, ill = be less im-pressive

99. 獲得許多好處

reap huge fruits = get many benefits

100.在我看來

for my part, from my own perspective = in myopinion

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